What Joanna Wiebe Gets Right (That Most Copyhackers Students Miss)

copywriting conversion research joanna-wiebe copyhackers

Joanna Wiebe's conversion copywriting approach

Joanna Wiebe built Copyhackers into arguably the best conversion copywriting resource on the internet.

Her courses are rigorous. Her frameworks are tested. Her approach is more systematic than most copywriting education. Thousands of marketers have gone through her programs.

And most of them miss the point.

They learn the frameworks. They memorize the formulas. They collect the templates. But they skip the thing that actually makes Joanna’s copy convert.

What People Focus On

Ask a Copyhackers student what they learned, and you’ll hear:

  • “The PAS framework”
  • “How to write buttons”
  • “Headline formulas”
  • “The awareness spectrum”

These are real things Joanna teaches. They matter. But they’re not the secret sauce.

The frameworks are the visible output. The research process is the invisible engine.

What Actually Makes It Work

Joanna’s core insight—the thing she hammers constantly but students somehow gloss over—is this:

Great copy comes from research, not writing.

Her process isn’t “learn formulas and fill them in.” It’s:

  1. Do deep customer research
  2. Find the exact language customers use
  3. Use that language in proven structures
  4. Test and optimize based on data

The frameworks organize what you’ve learned from research. Without research, you’re just filling templates with guesses.


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The Voice of Customer Obsession

Joanna is obsessive about Voice of Customer (VoC) research. Mining reviews. Conducting interviews. Analyzing support tickets. Reading forum posts.

She’s not looking for inspiration. She’s looking for exact phrases that customers use to describe their problems, desires, and objections.

Why This Matters

When you use the customer’s actual language, something shifts. They feel understood. They think, “This is exactly what I’m experiencing.” They trust that you get their problem.

When you guess at their language—even educated guesses—you sound like a marketer. You sound like everyone else.

What Students Miss

Most Copyhackers students:

  • Skip the research (“I already know my audience”)
  • Do surface-level research (read a few reviews, call it done)
  • Don’t look for exact phrases (just general themes)
  • Don’t organize the research systematically

Then they complain that the frameworks don’t work.

The frameworks work fine. They didn’t do the research that makes the frameworks effective.

The Hierarchy of Evidence

Joanna teaches something crucial about where to find customer language. Not all sources are equal:

Best sources:

  • Customer interviews (they tell you exactly what they think)
  • Support tickets and chat logs (real problems in real language)
  • Reviews of your product (praise and complaints)
  • Reviews of competitor products (unmet needs)

Good sources:

  • Forum discussions (Amazon reviews, Reddit, industry forums)
  • Social media conversations (where they talk honestly)
  • Survey responses (if you ask the right questions)

Weak sources:

  • Your assumptions (biased by what you want to hear)
  • Industry best practices (generic, not specific to your customer)
  • Competitor copy (they might be guessing too)

Most people start at the bottom and never work up. They assume they know, borrow from competitors, and wonder why it sounds generic.

The Research-to-Copy Pipeline

Here’s what Joanna’s actual process looks like:

Step 1: Gather Raw Data

Collect voice of customer data from multiple sources. Hundreds of data points. Don’t filter yet—just gather.

Step 2: Find Patterns

Look for repeated phrases, emotions, and themes. What words come up again and again? What problems keep appearing? What language do they use that you wouldn’t have chosen?

Step 3: Identify Message Priorities

What matters most to customers? What do they care about that you weren’t emphasizing? What objections keep appearing?

Step 4: Match to Structure

Now apply the frameworks. Use PAS, AIDA, or whatever structure fits—but populate it with the language and priorities from research.

Step 5: Test and Validate

Run the copy. Measure results. See if the research insights actually convert. Learn and iterate.

The frameworks come in at Step 4. Most students start there and skip Steps 1-3. That’s why their copy sounds hollow.

The Testing Mindset

Another thing Joanna emphasizes that students underweight: testing.

She doesn’t write copy and hope it works. She writes hypotheses and tests them. Every piece of copy is an experiment.

This means:

  • You’re not married to your ideas
  • Data beats opinions
  • “Good” copy is whatever converts, not whatever sounds smart
  • Iteration is part of the process, not a sign of failure

Students who want the “right” answer on the first try miss this entirely. There is no right answer until you test it.

What Copyhackers Actually Teaches

If you strip away the frameworks and formulas, Copyhackers teaches a philosophy:

  1. Start with the customer, not the product. Understand who you’re writing for before you write anything.

  2. Use their words, not yours. The best copy sounds like the customer talking to themselves.

  3. Structure serves persuasion. Frameworks organize your argument—they don’t create it.

  4. Test everything. Your opinion doesn’t matter. Results matter.

  5. Specificity beats creativity. Concrete details persuade more than clever phrases.

Students who internalize this philosophy get results. Students who just collect frameworks don’t.

Applying This to Content Marketing

The Copyhackers approach translates directly to blog content:

Research First

Before writing a blog post, understand:

  • What exact problem is your reader experiencing?
  • What language do they use to describe it?
  • What have they already tried?
  • What objections or skepticism do they have?

See buyer intent keywords for finding what your audience actually searches for.

Use Their Language

Your headlines, intros, and key phrases should sound like your reader talking. Not industry jargon. Not marketing speak. Their actual words.

Structure for the Reader’s Journey

Use frameworks like PAS or AIDA to organize your content—but fill them with insights from research, not generic advice.

Measure What Matters

Track which posts convert, not just which posts get traffic. Learn what resonates. Do more of that.

The Uncomfortable Truth

Here’s why most people skip the research: it’s hard.

It takes time. It requires talking to customers. It means accepting that your assumptions might be wrong. It’s less fun than writing clever copy.

But it’s the difference between copy that converts and copy that sounds nice.

Joanna Wiebe didn’t build Copyhackers on formulas. She built it on a relentless commitment to understanding customers before writing for them.

The formulas are just how she organizes what she learns.

How to Actually Apply This

If you want to get what Copyhackers actually teaches:

  1. Do the research. Before your next piece of copy, collect at least 20 pieces of voice-of-customer data. Reviews, interviews, support tickets, forums.

  2. Mine for exact phrases. Don’t summarize. Look for the specific words people use again and again.

  3. Build a swipe file of customer language. Organize by problem, desire, and objection.

  4. Write from research, not imagination. Every key phrase should come from customer language, not your creativity.

  5. Test and learn. Run the copy. See what works. Iterate.

This is harder than memorizing frameworks. It’s also what actually works.

Discover more insights from today’s practitioners: The Marketing Experts.


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John Fawkes

About the Author

John Fawkes is a veteran copywriter with over 15 years of experience helping businesses turn attention into action through clear, persuasive writing. He writes about copy, psychology, and what actually moves people to buy.

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